“When the Moon Split” is one of the most authentic and beautifully written biographies of Prophet Muhammad (Peace Be Upon Him). The book was written by Safi-ur-Rahman al-Mubarakpuri, a respected Islamic scholar known for his deep research and simple, truthful narration of the Prophet’s life.
This book takes readers on a heartfelt journey through the life, struggles, and achievements of Prophet Muhammad (SAW) — from his blessed birth in Makkah to his final days in Madinah. The language is clear, emotional, and spiritual, making it easy to understand and connect with, even for beginners in Islamic reading.
Early Life of Prophet Muhammad (SAW)
Prophet Muhammad (SAW) was born in 570 CE in the city of Makkah, into the noble tribe of Quraysh. His father, Abdullah, passed away before his birth, and his mother, Aminah, also died when he was a young child. He was then raised by his grandfather Abdul Muttalib, and later by his uncle Abu Talib.
Even as a young boy, he was known for his honesty, truthfulness, and gentle nature. People used to call him “Al-Amin” – meaning The Trustworthy. He never took part in idol worship, gambling, or other wrong practices common in Makkah at that time.
From the beginning, Allah prepared him to be the final Prophet to guide humanity.
Prophethood and the First Revelation
At the age of 40, while meditating in the cave of Hira, Prophet Muhammad (SAW) received the first revelation from Angel Jibreel (Gabriel). The first words revealed were “Read in the name of your Lord who created” – marking the start of Islam.
This moment changed the history of mankind forever. The Prophet began to share Allah’s message with his close family and friends — starting with Khadijah (RA), his beloved wife, Ali (RA), his cousin, and Abu Bakr (RA), his loyal companion.
Struggles and Persecution in Makkah
When the message of Tawheed (Oneness of Allah) spread, the Quraysh leaders turned against him. They insulted, attacked, and even tried to kill him. His followers were tortured and boycotted. Despite all this pain, the Prophet (SAW) remained patient and firm.
He continued spreading Islam with wisdom, love, and truth. During this time, some of his followers migrated to Abyssinia (Ethiopia) to escape persecution. The Prophet himself suffered great personal losses — the death of his wife Khadijah (RA) and his uncle Abu Talib. This year is known as “Aam al-Huzn” (The Year of Sorrow).
The Night Journey – Isra and Miraj
One of the most miraculous events mentioned in the book is Isra and Miraj, the night journey where Allah took Prophet Muhammad (SAW) from Makkah to Jerusalem, and then to the seven heavens.
During this journey, Allah gifted the five daily prayers (Salah) to the Muslim Ummah. This miracle strengthened the Prophet’s faith and gave him new energy to continue his mission.
Migration (Hijrah) to Madinah
As opposition grew dangerous, Allah commanded the Prophet (SAW) to migrate to Madinah. This event, called Hijrah, marked the beginning of the Islamic calendar.
In Madinah, the Prophet established the first Islamic state, based on justice, equality, and brotherhood. Muslims, Jews, and non-Muslims lived peacefully under his leadership.
The Masjid an-Nabawi was built as the center for prayers and community guidance.
Battles for Truth and Justice
The book “When the Moon Split” covers the major battles fought to defend Islam, such as the Battle of Badr, Uhud, and Khandaq (Trench). These wars were not for power, but for truth and protection of the faith.
Despite hardships, Prophet Muhammad (SAW) always followed the path of mercy. He forgave even his enemies when he had the upper hand. His courage and humility inspired every Muslim.
Victory and Forgiveness
After years of struggle, the Prophet (SAW) finally returned to Makkah as a victor — but not as a revengeful leader. Instead, he forgave all his enemies and declared peace. The people of Makkah accepted Islam in large numbers.
This event proved the Prophet’s greatness — a man who conquered hearts, not lands.
Final Years and Passing Away
In his last years, Prophet Muhammad (SAW) delivered the Farewell Sermon at Arafat, reminding Muslims to follow the Quran and his Sunnah. He advised equality, women’s rights, honesty, and unity among believers.
Soon after, he became ill and passed away in Madinah in 632 CE. His final words were full of love for his Ummah (followers) and devotion to Allah.
Main Lessons from “When the Moon Split”
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Faith and Patience: The Prophet’s life teaches us to stay strong even in hardship.
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Forgiveness: Even after years of suffering, he forgave everyone.
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Kindness and Mercy: He cared for the poor, orphans, and even animals.
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Leadership: His governance was based on truth, justice, and compassion.
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Obedience to Allah: Every action of his life was for Allah’s pleasure.
Why You Should Read This Book
“When the Moon Split” is not just a history book — it’s a spiritual guide. It helps readers understand the true character of Prophet Muhammad (SAW) and the real message of Islam — peace, love, and truth.
Written in simple and emotional language, this book is perfect for readers of all ages who want to know the real story behind Islam’s rise and the life of its final Prophet.
Conclusion
“When the Moon Split” is a book that will touch your heart and strengthen your faith. It shows how a single man, through truth and patience, changed the world forever. Reading this biography reminds us that real success comes from faith, sincerity, and good character.
The book is not only an account of history but also a light for the soul, guiding us to live a better and more peaceful life according to the teachings of Prophet Muhammad (SAW).
